PREDIKSI PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KECAMATAN TASIFETO TIMUR MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION (PSO)

Abstract

Border area is an area that is on the outermost line of a bordering country and separates other countries. One of them is Belu Regency which is the entrance to the border area between Indonesia and Timor Leste. The development of the economic aspect of the border area needs to be carried out in a balanced manner and pay attention to the welfare of the community by looking at the spatial aspect so that all economic activities are not centered on one focus or place, Economic growth is the process of changing the economic condition of a country continually toward better circumstances during a given period. Economic growth is also defined as the process of expanding the production capacity of an economy in which national income increases in terms of future economic growth. Economic growth forms one of the basic goals that a country's economy wants to achieve, for economic growth is a quantitative measure that describes the development of an economy in a particular year compared with the preceding year. East Tasifeto is a sub-district in Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. This district is about 14 km to the east of the city of Atambua. The capital city is Wedomu,Manleten Village. The population is mostly Tetun-speaking. There are a few who speak kemak and bunak. This sub-district is directly adjacent to the State of Timor Leste so that the problem that often arises is the problem of illegally crossing human and goods borders. In the East Tasifeto sub-district there are 12 divisions of villages/sub-districts consisting of: Silawan, Tulakadi, Sadi, Umaklaran, Manleten, Fatuba'a, Dafala, Takirin, Bauho, Sarabau, Tialai, Halimodok. The economic growth prediction application using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) has been successfully designed and built to produce economic growth applications in East Tasifeto District, Belu Regency, although not all the constraints set by the government are met and produce the best value displayed.